Which of the following is a side effect of corticosteroids?

Corticosteroids can lead to a variety of side effects, one of which includes personality changes. This effect stems from their influence on the central nervous system, where they can alter mood, behavior, and cognitive functions. Patients may experience mood swings, increased irritability, anxiety, or even euphoria as a result of corticosteroid therapy.

This is particularly relevant in the context of chemotherapy, as the stress of cancer treatment paired with the physiological effects of corticosteroids can exacerbate these psychological side effects. Understanding and monitoring for these changes is crucial for healthcare providers to provide necessary support and interventions.

The other options reflect side effects associated with different medications or conditions. Hemorrhagic cystitis is commonly linked to certain chemotherapeutic agents rather than corticosteroids. Myelosuppression typically refers to a reduction in bone marrow activity, which is more often seen with cytotoxic chemotherapy agents. Visual changes can occur due to various reasons but are not directly attributed to corticosteroid use.